Publication: Optics and the Rise of Perspective
Dear colleagues, I am pleased to announce a book about the diffusion of optics within the network of medieval universities. The following is a summary of the topics: Optics and the Rise of Perspective. A Study in Network Knowledge Diffusion, Oxford, 2014 http://www.bardwell-press.co.uk/publications/Optics.htm Why did linear perspective rise in trecento–quattrocento central Italy rather than in any other cultural context? This book provides new insight into the question of the early Italian pioneership in perspective, building on the fact that many references to optics can be found in Renaissance treatises. The fact that most of the medieval optical manuscripts were written by Franciscan masters — the best known among them being Roger Bacon and John Pecham — suggests the need for a closer look at how the medieval universities ( studia generalia ) operated. An in-depth study of recruitment highlights the exceptional mobility of masters and lectors thr...