CfP: Mechanisms in Medicine, Conference, 3-5 July 2017, Canterbury, Kent

July 3-5 2017
Centre for Reasoning, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK

Keynote speakers
Raffaela Campaner (University of Bologna)                                                       
Daniel Commenges (Bordeaux Population Health Research Center)
Jeremy Howick (Oxford University)        
Stathis Psillos (University of Athens)
Daniel Steel (The University of British Columbia)
Kurt Straif (International Agency for Research on Cancer)
John Worrall (London School of Economics)

Background
Evidence-based medicine (EBM) is a relatively recent technique for supporting clinical decisions by the current best evidence. While it is uncontroversial that we should use the current best evidence in clinical decision making, it is highly controversial as to what the best evidence is. EBM considers evidence from clinical trials, in particular, randomised controlled trials and systematic reviews of those trials, to be the best evidence. On the other hand, evidence of mechanisms that is obtained by means other than clinical trials is considered to be of low quality.
However, there is a growing body of literature that highlights the many benefits of considering evidence of mechanisms alongside evidence from clinical trials. For instance, evidence of mechanisms is crucial for interpreting clinical trials, establishing a causal claim, and extrapolating from the trial population to the treatment population.
This conference seeks to explore whether and in which ways evidence of mechanism may improve medical decision making. The conference will bring together philosophers and medical researchers.  

Call for papers
Please submit an abstract of up to 500 words on or before 1st February 2017 via email to c.wallmann-520@kent.ac.uk. The final decision on submissions will be made by 1st March.  A special session will be dedicated to contributions submitted by PhD candidates.
Contributions should address questions such as the following:  
How can we get evidence of mechanisms in medicine?
How can evidence of mechanisms best be considered alongside evidence of correlation to evaluate causal claims in medical research and health policy?
How can quality of evidence of mechanisms be characterised?
Which accounts of causality best fit the programme for integrating evidence of mechanisms with evidence of correlation?
How can evidence of mechanisms be employed in extrapolation?
How can evidence of mechanisms inform statistical and graphical models in medicine?

Organisation  
This conference is organised by Christian Wallmann on behalf of the Centre for Reasoning at the University of Kent and the EBM+ consortium. It is an activity of the project Evaluating evidence in medicine, funded by the UK Arts and Humanities Research Council.

For any queries please contact Christian Wallmann: c.wallmann-520@kent.ac.uk